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Analysis

This paper explores a trajectory-based approach to understanding quantum variances within Bohmian mechanics. It decomposes the standard quantum variance into two non-negative terms, offering a new perspective on quantum fluctuations and the role of the quantum potential. The work highlights the limitations of this approach, particularly regarding spin, reinforcing the Bohmian interpretation of position as fundamental. It provides a formal tool for analyzing quantum fluctuations.
Reference

The standard quantum variance splits into two non-negative terms: the ensemble variance of weak actual value and a quantum term arising from phase-amplitude coupling.