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Analysis

This paper explores how deforming symmetries, as seen in non-commutative quantum spacetime models, inherently leads to operator entanglement. It uses the Uq(su(2)) quantum group as a solvable example, demonstrating that the non-cocommutative coproduct generates nonlocal unitaries and quantifies their entanglement. The findings suggest a fundamental link between non-commutative symmetries and entanglement, with implications for quantum information and spacetime physics.
Reference

The paper computes operator entanglement in closed form and shows that, for Haar-uniform product inputs, their entangling power is fully determined by the latter.

Analysis

This paper introduces a new measure, Clifford entropy, to quantify how close a unitary operation is to a Clifford unitary. This is significant because Clifford unitaries are fundamental in quantum computation, and understanding the 'distance' from arbitrary unitaries to Clifford unitaries is crucial for circuit design and optimization. The paper provides several key properties of this new measure, including its invariance under Clifford operations and subadditivity. The connection to stabilizer entropy and the use of concentration of measure results are also noteworthy, suggesting potential applications in analyzing the complexity of quantum circuits.
Reference

The Clifford entropy vanishes if and only if a unitary is Clifford.