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This paper develops a toxicokinetic model to understand nanoplastic bioaccumulation, bridging animal experiments and human exposure. It highlights the importance of dietary intake and lipid content in determining organ-specific concentrations, particularly in the brain. The model's predictive power and the identification of dietary intake as the dominant pathway are significant contributions.
Reference

At steady state, human organ concentrations follow a robust cubic scaling with tissue lipid fraction, yielding blood-to-brain enrichment factors of order $10^{3}$--$10^{4}$.