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Analysis

This paper addresses the challenge of creating highly efficient, pattern-free thermal emitters that are nonreciprocal (emission properties depend on direction) and polarization-independent. This is important for advanced energy harvesting and thermal management technologies. The authors propose a novel approach using multilayer heterostructures of magneto-optical and magnetic Weyl semimetal materials, avoiding the limitations of existing metamaterial-based solutions. The use of Pareto optimization to tune design parameters is a key aspect for maximizing performance.
Reference

The findings show that omnidirectional polarization-independent nonreciprocity can be achieved utilizing multilayer structures with different magnetization directions that do not follow simple vector summation.

Analysis

This paper explores a novel phenomenon in coupled condensates, where an AC Josephson-like effect emerges without an external bias. The research is significant because it reveals new dynamical phases driven by nonreciprocity and nonlinearity, going beyond existing frameworks like Kuramoto. The discovery of a bias-free, autonomous oscillatory current is particularly noteworthy, potentially opening new avenues for applications in condensate platforms.
Reference

The paper identifies an ac phase characterized by the emergence of two distinct frequencies, which spontaneously break the time-translation symmetry.