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Internal Guidance for Diffusion Transformers

Published:Dec 30, 2025 12:16
1 min read
ArXiv

Analysis

This paper introduces a novel guidance strategy, Internal Guidance (IG), for diffusion models to improve image generation quality. It addresses the limitations of existing guidance methods like Classifier-Free Guidance (CFG) and methods relying on degraded versions of the model. The proposed IG method uses auxiliary supervision during training and extrapolates intermediate layer outputs during sampling. The results show significant improvements in both training efficiency and generation quality, achieving state-of-the-art FID scores on ImageNet 256x256, especially when combined with CFG. The simplicity and effectiveness of IG make it a valuable contribution to the field.
Reference

LightningDiT-XL/1+IG achieves FID=1.34 which achieves a large margin between all of these methods. Combined with CFG, LightningDiT-XL/1+IG achieves the current state-of-the-art FID of 1.19.

Analysis

This paper addresses the challenge of view extrapolation in autonomous driving, a crucial task for predicting future scenes. The key innovation is the ability to perform this task using only images and optional camera poses, avoiding the need for expensive sensors or manual labeling. The proposed method leverages a 4D Gaussian framework and a video diffusion model in a progressive refinement loop. This approach is significant because it reduces the reliance on external data, making the system more practical for real-world deployment. The iterative refinement process, where the diffusion model enhances the 4D Gaussian renderings, is a clever way to improve image quality at extrapolated viewpoints.
Reference

The method produces higher-quality images at novel extrapolated viewpoints compared with baselines.

Differentiable Neural Network for Nuclear Scattering

Published:Dec 27, 2025 06:56
1 min read
ArXiv

Analysis

This paper introduces a novel application of Bidirectional Liquid Neural Networks (BiLNN) to solve the optical model in nuclear physics. The key contribution is a fully differentiable emulator that maps optical potential parameters to scattering wave functions. This allows for efficient uncertainty quantification and parameter optimization using gradient-based algorithms, which is crucial for modern nuclear data evaluation. The use of phase-space coordinates enables generalization across a wide range of projectile energies and target nuclei. The model's ability to extrapolate to unseen nuclei suggests it has learned the underlying physics, making it a significant advancement in the field.
Reference

The network achieves an overall relative error of 1.2% and extrapolates successfully to nuclei not included in training.

Research#llm📝 BlogAnalyzed: Dec 26, 2025 16:20

AI Trends to Watch in 2026: Frontier Models, Agents, Compute, and Governance

Published:Dec 26, 2025 16:18
1 min read
r/artificial

Analysis

This article from r/artificial provides a concise overview of significant AI milestones in 2025 and extrapolates them into trends to watch in 2026. It highlights the advancements in frontier models like Claude 4, GPT-5, and Gemini 2.5, emphasizing their improved reasoning, coding, agent behavior, and computer use capabilities. The shift from AI demos to practical AI agents capable of operating software and completing multi-step tasks is another key takeaway. The article also points to the increasing importance of compute infrastructure and AI factories, as well as AI's proven problem-solving abilities in elite competitions. Finally, it notes the growing focus on AI governance and national policy, exemplified by the U.S. Executive Order. The article is informative and well-structured, offering valuable insights into the evolving AI landscape.
Reference

"The industry doubled down on “AI factories” and next-gen infrastructure. NVIDIA’s Blackwell Ultra messaging was basically: enterprises are building production lines for intelligence."

Research#llm📝 BlogAnalyzed: Jan 3, 2026 07:15

Interpolation, Extrapolation and Linearisation (Prof. Yann LeCun, Dr. Randall Balestriero)

Published:Jan 4, 2022 12:59
1 min read
ML Street Talk Pod

Analysis

This article discusses the concepts of interpolation, extrapolation, and linearization in the context of neural networks, particularly focusing on the perspective of Yann LeCun and his research. It highlights the argument that in high-dimensional spaces, neural networks primarily perform extrapolation rather than interpolation. The article references a paper by LeCun and others on this topic and suggests that this viewpoint has significantly impacted the understanding of neural network behavior. The structure of the podcast episode is also outlined, indicating the different segments dedicated to these concepts.
Reference

Yann LeCun thinks that it's specious to say neural network models are interpolating because in high dimensions, everything is extrapolation.