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Analysis

This paper provides a practical analysis of using Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for body language detection, focusing on architectural properties and their impact on a video-to-artifact pipeline. It highlights the importance of understanding model limitations, such as the difference between syntactic and semantic correctness, for building robust and reliable systems. The paper's focus on practical engineering choices and system constraints makes it valuable for developers working with VLMs.
Reference

Structured outputs can be syntactically valid while semantically incorrect, schema validation is structural (not geometric correctness), person identifiers are frame-local in the current prompting contract, and interactive single-frame analysis returns free-form text rather than schema-enforced JSON.

Research#llm📝 BlogAnalyzed: Dec 27, 2025 05:31

Stopping LLM Hallucinations with "Physical Core Constraints": IDE / Nomological Ring Axioms

Published:Dec 26, 2025 17:49
1 min read
Zenn LLM

Analysis

This article proposes a design principle to prevent Large Language Models (LLMs) from answering when they should not, framing it as a "Fail-Closed" system. It focuses on structural constraints rather than accuracy improvements or benchmark competitions. The core idea revolves around using "Physical Core Constraints" and concepts like IDE (Ideal, Defined, Enforced) and Nomological Ring Axioms to ensure LLMs refrain from generating responses in uncertain or inappropriate situations. This approach aims to enhance the safety and reliability of LLMs by preventing them from hallucinating or providing incorrect information when faced with insufficient data or ambiguous queries. The article emphasizes a proactive, preventative approach to LLM safety.
Reference

既存のLLMが「答えてはいけない状態でも答えてしまう」問題を、構造的に「不能(Fail-Closed)」として扱うための設計原理を...

Analysis

This paper investigates the application of Diffusion Posterior Sampling (DPS) for single-image super-resolution (SISR) in the presence of Gaussian noise. It's significant because it explores a method to improve image quality by combining an unconditional diffusion prior with gradient-based conditioning to enforce measurement consistency. The study provides insights into the optimal balance between the diffusion prior and measurement gradient strength, offering a way to achieve high-quality reconstructions without retraining the diffusion model for different degradation models.
Reference

The best configuration was achieved at PS scale 0.95 and noise standard deviation σ=0.01 (score 1.45231), demonstrating the importance of balancing diffusion priors and measurement-gradient strength.

No CP Violation in Higgs Triplet Model

Published:Dec 25, 2025 16:37
1 min read
ArXiv

Analysis

This paper investigates the possibility of CP violation in an extension of the Standard Model with a Higgs triplet and a complex singlet scalar. The key finding is that spontaneous CP violation is strictly forbidden in the scalar sector of this model across the entire parameter space. This is due to phase alignment enforced by minimization conditions and global symmetries, leading to a real vacuum. The paper's significance lies in clarifying the CP-violating potential of this specific model.
Reference

The scalar potential strictly forbids spontaneous CP violation across the entire parameter space.