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Analysis

This paper addresses the computational cost bottleneck of large language models (LLMs) by proposing a matrix multiplication-free architecture inspired by reservoir computing. The core idea is to reduce training and inference costs while maintaining performance. The use of reservoir computing, where some weights are fixed and shared, is a key innovation. The paper's significance lies in its potential to improve the efficiency of LLMs, making them more accessible and practical.
Reference

The proposed architecture reduces the number of parameters by up to 19%, training time by 9.9%, and inference time by 8.0%, while maintaining comparable performance to the baseline model.