Paper#Astronomy🔬 ResearchAnalyzed: Jan 3, 2026 06:15

Wide Binary Star Analysis with Gaia Data

Published:Dec 31, 2025 17:51
1 min read
ArXiv

Analysis

This paper leverages the extensive Gaia DR3 data to analyze the properties of wide binary stars. It introduces a new observable, projected orbital momentum, and uses it to refine mass distribution models. The study investigates the potential for Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) effects and explores the relationship between binary separation, mass, and age. The use of a large dataset and the exploration of MOND make this a significant contribution to understanding binary star systems.

Reference

The best-fitting mass density model is found to faithfully reproduce the observed dependence of orbital momenta on apparent separation.