Wall Crossing, String Networks, and Quantum Toroidal Algebras in Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Theory

Published:Dec 31, 2025 17:34
1 min read
ArXiv

Analysis

This paper explores the connection between BPS states in 4d N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and (p, q) string networks in Type IIB string theory. It proposes a novel interpretation of line operators using quantum toroidal algebras, providing a framework for understanding protected spin characters of BPS states and wall crossing phenomena. The identification of the Kontsevich-Soibelman spectrum generator with the Khoroshkin-Tolstoy universal R-matrix is a significant result.

Reference

The paper proposes a new interpretation of the algebra of line operators in this theory as a tensor product of vector representations of a quantum toroidal algebra.