Unsupervised Machine Learning for Topological Phase Discovery in Floquet Systems

Published:Dec 31, 2025 12:23
1 min read
ArXiv

Analysis

This paper introduces a novel unsupervised machine learning framework for classifying topological phases in periodically driven (Floquet) systems. The key innovation is the use of a kernel defined in momentum-time space, constructed from Floquet-Bloch eigenstates. This data-driven approach avoids the need for prior knowledge of topological invariants and offers a robust method for identifying topological characteristics encoded within the Floquet eigenstates. The work's significance lies in its potential to accelerate the discovery of novel non-equilibrium topological phases, which are difficult to analyze using conventional methods.

Reference

This work successfully reveals the intrinsic topological characteristics encoded within the Floquet eigenstates themselves.