Research#llm📝 BlogAnalyzed: Dec 28, 2025 21:56

Part 1: Instruction Fine-Tuning: Fundamentals, Architecture Modifications, and Loss Functions

Published:Sep 18, 2025 11:30
1 min read
Neptune AI

Analysis

The article introduces Instruction Fine-Tuning (IFT) as a crucial technique for aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with specific instructions. It highlights the inherent limitation of LLMs in following explicit directives, despite their proficiency in linguistic pattern recognition through self-supervised pre-training. The core issue is the discrepancy between next-token prediction, the primary objective of pre-training, and the need for LLMs to understand and execute complex instructions. This suggests that IFT is a necessary step to bridge this gap and make LLMs more practical for real-world applications that require precise task execution.

Reference

Instruction Fine-Tuning (IFT) emerged to address a fundamental gap in Large Language Models (LLMs): aligning next-token prediction with tasks that demand clear, specific instructions.