Multivariate scaling of proton and ion energies, divergence, and charge states in Target Normal Sheath Acceleration

This article likely presents a research study on Target Normal Sheath Acceleration (TNSA), a method used to accelerate ions. The focus is on how various parameters (energy, divergence, charge states) scale with each other. The use of 'multivariate scaling' suggests a complex analysis involving multiple variables and their interdependencies. The source being ArXiv indicates this is a pre-print or research paper.