Research Paper#Condensed Matter Physics, Quantum Field Theory, Rydberg Atoms🔬 ResearchAnalyzed: Jan 3, 2026 09:21
Higgs and Nambu-Goldstone Modes in a Spin-1 XY Model
Analysis
This paper investigates the behavior of collective excitations (Higgs and Nambu-Goldstone modes) in a specific spin model with long-range interactions. The focus is on understanding the damping rate of the Higgs mode near a quantum phase transition, particularly relevant for Rydberg-atom experiments. The study's significance lies in providing theoretical insights into the dynamics of these modes and suggesting experimental probes.
Key Takeaways
- •Analyzes Higgs and Nambu-Goldstone modes in a spin-1 XY model.
- •Focuses on the damping rate of the Higgs mode near a quantum phase transition.
- •Applies to Rydberg-atom systems with dipole-dipole interactions.
- •Finds that long-range interactions suppress Higgs mode damping.
- •Proposes experimental methods for probing the Higgs mode.
Reference
“The paper finds that the damping of the Higgs mode is significantly suppressed by the long-range interaction and proposes experimental methods for probing the Higgs mode in Rydberg-atom experiments.”