Ergodicity Breaking and Criticality in a Quantum Gauge Theory Simulator
Physics#Quantum Simulation, Lattice Gauge Theory, Ergodicity Breaking, Quantum Criticality🔬 Research|Analyzed: Jan 3, 2026 16:59•
Published: Dec 29, 2025 19:00
•1 min read
•ArXivAnalysis
This paper investigates the real-time dynamics of a U(1) quantum link model using a Rydberg atom array. It explores the interplay between quantum criticality and ergodicity breaking, finding a tunable regime of ergodicity breaking due to quantum many-body scars, even at the equilibrium phase transition point. The study provides insights into non-thermal dynamics in lattice gauge theories and highlights the potential of Rydberg atom arrays for this type of research.
Key Takeaways
- •Explores real-time dynamics of a U(1) quantum link model using a Rydberg atom array.
- •Identifies a tunable regime of ergodicity breaking due to quantum many-body scars.
- •Observes ergodicity breaking even at the equilibrium phase transition point.
- •Provides insights into non-thermal dynamics in lattice gauge theories.
- •Highlights the potential of Rydberg atom arrays for studying these phenomena.
Reference / Citation
View Original"The paper reveals a tunable regime of ergodicity breaking due to quantum many-body scars, manifested as long-lived coherent oscillations that persist across a much broader range of parameters than previously observed, including at the equilibrium phase transition point."