Automated stereotactic radiosurgery planning using a human-in-the-loop reasoning large language model agent

This article describes the application of a large language model (LLM) in the planning of stereotactic radiosurgery. The use of a "human-in-the-loop" approach suggests a focus on integrating human expertise with the AI's capabilities, likely to improve accuracy and safety. The research likely explores how the LLM can assist in tasks such as target delineation, dose optimization, and treatment plan evaluation, while incorporating human oversight to ensure clinical appropriateness. The source being ArXiv indicates this is a pre-print, suggesting the work is under review or recently completed.